The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, NCDC, has raised alarm over a convergence of multiple infectious disease outbreaks currently affecting the country, and urged for urgent measures.

NCDC disclosed this via its official website, warning of significant public health risks if urgent measures are not taken.

It said the country was experiencing a surge in cholera infections, while yellow fever and dengue fever cases have begun to emerge in several states, noting that the developments come as the nation continues to grapple with ongoing outbreaks of Monkey pox and diphtheria.

According to the NCDC, as of Epidemiological Week 26 which is June 23–29, 2025, a total of 34 states have reported suspected cases of cholera, with Zamfara State accounting for 32 per cent of the total caseload.

Other high-burden states, it said include Bayelsa, Adamawa, Delta, Lagos, and Rivers, stating that while the specific number of suspected and confirmed cholera cases was not yet disclosed, the agency said that the situation demands heightened vigilance and intensified response efforts from all stakeholders.

The NCDC said that Yellow Fever is a viral haemorrhagic disease transmitted by infected mosquitoes, noting that symptoms were Fever, muscle pain, headache, loss of appetite, and in severe cases, jaundice, bleeding, and organ failure.

Speaking of dengue fever, NCDC revealed that it is also transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes, a viral illness that can escalate into severe dengue.

To curb transmission, the NCDC advised Nigerians to eliminate mosquito breeding sites, use insecticide-treated nets, and apply insect repellents.